Continuing Education (“CE”) Requirements
Purpose
MFDA Rule 1.2.6 prescribes continuing education requirements for Approved Persons of MFDA Members. The purpose of this Policy is to establish minimum requirements for compliance with provisions under the Rule.
Definitions
(For the purposes of this Policy)
“date of participation” means the date upon which an Approved Person was registered under securities legislation, or designated by a Member under MFDA Rules, in one or more categories set out under MFDA Rule 1.2.6(b) and (c).
“Filer” means any Approved Person, Member, individual, or entity authorized by the Corporation to file CE credit completion reports with the Corporation on behalf of Approved Persons and Members.
“MFDA CE reporting and tracking system” or MFDA CERTS means the online system established by the MFDA for the purpose of administering the MFDA CE program.
“Participant” means any Approved Person who is registered, during a cycle, as a dealing representative, chief compliance officer or ultimate designated person under Canadian securities legislation, or designated by the Member as a branch manager or alternate branch manager, or alternate chief compliance officer under MFDA Rules.
“Provider” means any individual or entity offering a continuing education activity.
GENERAL CE CREDIT REQUIREMENTS
MFDA Rule 1.2.6 (b) requires every Approved Person who is registered as a dealing representative under Canadian securities legislation to complete 8 Business Conduct Credits, 20 Professional Development Credits and 2 MFDA Compliance Credits each cycle.
MFDA Rule 1.2.6 (c) requires Approved Persons who are not registered as a dealing representative, but are registered as a chief compliance officer or ultimate designated person under Canadian securities legislation, or designated by the Member as a branch manager or alternate branch manager, or alternate chief compliance officer under MFDA Rules, to complete 8 Business Conduct Credits and 2 MFDA Compliance Credits each cycle.
PART A
PRO-RATION OF CREDITS
Rule 1.2.6(d) addresses the application of CE requirements for a partial cycle. This section sets out details regarding the application of CE requirements for new and returning Participants, and where there is a change in participation for a Participant.
1. New Participants.
1.1 Requirements under Rule 1.2.6(b) or (c) do not apply to a Participant where their initial date of participation falls within the 23rd or 24th month of the cycle.
1.2 A Participant, who is in their first cycle, must satisfy the requirements for each CE component under Rule 1.2.6(b) and (c) on a pro-rata basis, where their initial date of participation falls within months 1 to 22 of that cycle. A pro-rata calculation made under this section must use the following formula:
Total Number of Component Credits Required = A x B
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where
A = the total number of credits required for the CE component in a full cycle (i.e. 8 for business conduct, 20 for professional development, and 2 for MFDA compliance); and
B = the total number of months remaining in the cycle, including the month of participation; and
The Total Number of Component Credits Required is rounded up to the nearest full credit.
2. Returning Participants.
2.1 A returning Participant who has been previously registered under securities legislation as a dealing representative, chief compliance officer or ultimate designated person, or has been previously designated by a Member under MFDA Rules as a branch manager, alternate branch manager or alternate chief compliance officer:
- must, within 10 business days of returning as a Participant, satisfy their outstanding CE credits, if any, from the immediately preceding cycle;
- is not required to satisfy the requirements under Rule 1.2.6(b) and (c) in the current cycle, if, as a returning Participant, their date of participation falls within the 23rd or 24th month of the cycle;
- must satisfy, on a pro-rata basis, the requirements for each CE component under Rule 1.2.6(b) and (c) for the current cycle, using the formula set out in section 1.2 above, provided that their date of participation falls within months 1 to 22 of the current cycle.
3. Change in Participation.
3.1 During the course of a cycle, there may be changes to a Participant’s categories of registration under securities legislation, or to their designated categories under MFDA Rules. As a result of such changes, the Participant may become subject to CE requirements which are different from those to which they were subject to earlier in that cycle. In such circumstances, the Participant must use the following formula to determine their requirements for each CE component for the cycle:
Total Number of Component Credits Required = A x C
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where
A = the total number of credits required for the CE component in a full cycle (i.e. 8 for business conduct, 20 for professional development, and 2 for MFDA compliance); and
C = the total number of months in the cycle, including each initial partial month, during which the component credit requirement was applicable; and
The Total Number of Component Credits Required is rounded up to the nearest full credit.
3.2 Notwithstanding the provisions under 3.1, a Participant is not required to satisfy the requirements for any CE component under Rule 1.2.6(b) or (c) for the current cycle, provided that the total number of months in the cycle during which the component credit requirements was applicable, including each initial partial month, is less than 3.
PART B
LEAVES OF ABSENCE
4.1 MFDA Rule 1.2.6(e) permits a Member to reduce the CE credit requirements applicable to a Participant under Rule 1.2.6(b) or (c) in circumstances where the Participant was absent, for a period of at least 4 consecutive weeks, from their employment as an Approved Person due to:
- Pregnancy or parental leave;
- Personal emergency leave;
- Family caregiver or medical leave;
- Personal illness or injury;
- Mandatory duty as a juror or witness; or
- Other similar leaves of absence defined under applicable provincial laws.
4.2 In order to reduce the number of CE credit requirements, the chief compliance officer, or their delegate, must:
- approve the reduction in the number of credits;
- maintain sufficient evidence and documentation to support their decision, including the following:
- how the calculation of the reduction in credits was determined;
- the nature of the absence; and
- notify the Corporation of the reduction in the number of credits by filing a credit reduction report with the Corporation no later than 10 days following the end of each cycle in which the consideration was applicable.
4.3 A reduction in credits must be calculated using the formula outlined under 1.2 above.
PART C
COMPONENT CONTENT
This section sets out minimum standards for continuing education content. These standards should be considered in the context of what is reasonable based on the Participant’s roles and responsibilities and the Member’s operations. Members should have procedures for identifying appropriate training topic areas for their Participants.
5. Business Conduct.
5.1 Business Conduct content is educational material that promotes, directs and guides ethical and compliant conduct. It includes education regarding ethical issues, MFDA Rules and Policies, other applicable legislation, and Member’s policies and procedures for complying with regulatory requirements.
5.2 A single Business Conduct Credit consists of 1 hour of training in at least one of the following topic areas:
- Ethics;
- MFDA Rules and Policies and Member policies and procedures for complying with the Rules and Policies; and
- Relevant legislation and its application.
5.3 For each cycle where a Participant is required to obtain at least 8 Business Conduct Credits, a minimum of 1 and maximum of 2 credits must be content relating to ethics.
5.4 Ethics related content refers to content that examines ethical principles and moral or ethical problems that may arise in performing duties on behalf of a Member, including the principles under Rule 2.1.1. It applies to all aspects of business conduct and is relevant to the conduct of individuals and entire organizations.
5.5 Other business conduct topics include, but are not limited to:
- Conflicts of interests;
- Personal financial dealings;
- Regulatory requirements and initiatives that affect Member operations;
- Disclosure of information to clients;
- Documentation standards;
- Know-Your-Client;
- Suitability and new products;
- Know-Your-Product;
- Anti-money laundering laws and regulations and related Member policies and procedures;
- Security and privacy of information; and
- Complaint handling.
6. Professional Development.
6.1 Professional Development content is educational material that maintains or enhances a Participant’s financial knowledge or proficiency.
6.2 A single Professional Development Credit consists of 1 hour of training in at least one of the following topic areas:
- Products;
- Financial planning;
- Retirement planning;
- Investment strategies and asset allocation;
- Client management techniques;
- Economics, Accounting, and Finance;
- Tax planning;
- Estate planning; and
- Insurance
7. MFDA Compliance.
7.1 MFDA Compliance content is education material relating to the conduct of Members and Participants that has been specifically designated by the Corporation. MFDA Compliance content will include areas relating, but not limited, to, compliance examination findings, MFDA Compliance and Enforcement priorities, and proposed Rule and Policy changes.
7.2 The two MFDA Compliance Credits must be obtained by completing continuing education activities specifically designated by the Corporation.
PART D
DELIVERY STANDARD
8.1 Members may provide required content through their own training initiatives or through third parties.
8.2 For a CE activity to qualify under this Policy and Rule 1.2.6, it must be a structured activity where attendance is tracked, the CE content is accredited, and, as applicable, delivery of the CE content and evidence of completion has been documented.
PART E
ACCREDITATION
9.1 Accreditation of a continuing education activity is required prior to the CE credits being eligible for reporting with the Corporation.
9.2 Accreditation may be completed by:
- An MFDA Member;
- A Third Party recognized by the Corporation (“Third Party Accreditor”);
- Chambre de la sécurité financière (“Chambre”); or
- Investment Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada (“IIROC”)
9.3 All accreditations must use standard evaluation procedures based on the following criteria:
- There are adequate learning objectives and a training plan for the CE activity;
- The content of the CE activity is consistent with the stated learning objectives and training plan; the resources and materials provided to Participants support the stated learning objectives and are consistent with its CE content at the time of accreditation approval; and whether the CE activity has met its learning objectives;
- The content of the CE activity meets the related minimum standards set out under Part C of MFDA Policy No. 9;
- The CE activity includes an adequate written plan for how it will be delivered;
- The CE activity is relevant to the Participant and/or the Member’s business;
- The CE activity includes adequate details as to how attendance will be confirmed, and how completion of the activity by individual Participants will be recorded;
- The qualifications and experience of the trainer and Provider are adequate;
- Only one CE credit is assigned per one hour of training;
- The CE activity has a minimum of 0.5 credits (30 minutes) of accredited CE content with credits rounded to the nearest quarter (0.25) credit (15 minutes)
- The CE activity is not a preparatory course, study guide or unstructured pre-reading.
9.4 For Member self-accreditations, the Member must maintain evidence of the education activity in sufficient detail to evidence compliance with 9.3.
9.5 Each accredited CE activity recognized by the Corporation will be assigned an eligibility period not longer than 2 years from the date of accreditation. When the eligibility period expires or there is a material change to the CE activity that a Member provides and the Member intends to continue to offer the CE activity, the Member must either re-perform self-accreditation or obtain accreditation from accreditors recognized by the Corporation. A material change, for the purposes of 9.5, will have occurred when one or more of the CE categories or content is no longer covered, the duration of the CE activity has changed, or testing of the CE activity has been removed. A material change may also occur when the format, delivery method or content has changed.
PART F
EVIDENCE OF COMPLETION
10.1 Evidence of completion for CE credits, as required under Rule 1.2.6, may be in the form of supporting documentation issued by the Provider, including certificates/other notices of completion, attendance records, or test results.
10.2 Members and Participants are not required to maintain evidence of completion for CE credits, where a Provider: (i) facilitates the delivery of accredited CE content, which meets the requirements under MFDA Rule 1.2.6 and Policy No. 9; (ii) maintains records related to the completion of CE credits by Participants; and (iii) submits such records to the Corporation on behalf of such Participants, in accordance with the requirements under Policy No. 9.
PART G
REPORTING
11.1 Members and Participants must use MFDA CERTS to comply with the reporting obligations of MFDA Policy No. 9.
11.2 Only CE credits obtained during the assigned eligibility period may be used to satisfy the requirements under Rule 1.2.6. Credits obtained during any cycle may only be used to satisfy the prescribed credit requirements for that cycle or a previous cycle where a Participant has outstanding requirements from that previous cycle.
11.3 Notwithstanding the provisions of 11.2, Participants may carry forward to the next cycle a maximum of 5 excess Professional Development Credits.
11.4 Members and Participants must file reports of completed CE credits, and must ensure, where applicable, that any eligible third party filing reports of completed CE credits on their behalf files the reports, no later than 10 business days following the end of the cycle.
11.5 Notwithstanding the provisions under 11.4, when a Participant ceases to be an Approved Person of a Member, that Member must file a report of all completed CE credits for that Participant within 30 days.
PART H
ASSESSMENTS
12.1 The Corporation may, at its discretion, conduct a review of any accredited continuing education activity delivered to Participants including the records to be retained by a Member or Participant in respect of the CE credits reported to the Corporation.
12.2 In such instances, the Participant or Member shall be notified, in writing, by the Corporation of the continuing education activities being reviewed and will have 15 days to submit to the Corporation any documents and information requested as part of the assessment.
12.3 Failure by a Participant or Member to submit adequate evidence to support the continuing education activity delivered and the CE credits reported may result in the rejection by the Corporation of all or some of the reported CE credits associated with that continuing education activity. As a result of such rejection, the Participant may, for that cycle, be found to be non-compliant with the requirements under Rule 1.2.6.
PART I
NON-COMPLIANCE
13. Notification and Fees.
13.1 Where, for any given cycle, the Corporation’s records indicate that a Participant has not met the requirements as prescribed under Rule 1.2.6 and Policy No. 9, the Corporation shall notify the Participant’s sponsoring Member of the non-compliance determination no later than 30 days from: (i) the end of the cycle, (ii) for a returning Participant, upon failure to satisfy any outstanding credits from the immediately preceding cycle, or (iii) at the completion of an assessment of the records maintained by a Participant or Member where a rejection by the Corporation of reported CE credits has resulted in non-compliance for a Participant.
13.2 Where a Member has been notified of such non-compliance pursuant to paragraph 13.1 above, the Member shall have 15 days to submit a response for each non-compliance notification detailing a plan for each Participant to become compliant with the requirements under Rule 1.2.6 and this Policy.
13.3 Where, after receiving and reviewing the Member’s response, the Corporation has determined that a Participant has not met the prescribed credit requirements for a given cycle, and the Corporation is not satisfied with the Member’s response, the Corporation shall provide notification to the Participant’s sponsoring Member indicating that the Participant is not to act as an Approved Person of any Member until such time as the Corporation has determined that the prescribed credit requirements have been met.
13.4 Where a Member has been notified pursuant to paragraph 13.3 above, the Member shall: (i) immediately provide appropriate notification of this matter to the applicable Participant, and (ii) promptly take all steps necessary to ensure that all impacted clients continue to receive service in accordance with requirements under MFDA Rules.
13.5 Where the Corporation has determined that a Participant has not met the prescribed credit requirements for any given cycle, as prescribed under Rule 1.2.6 and Policy No. 9, the Corporation may, for each such occurrence, impose a $2,500 fee on the Participant’s sponsoring Member.
13.6 Members will have 30 days from the date of notification to pay the fee in full to the Corporation.
14. Reinstatement.
14.1 Where the Corporation has provided notification to a Participant’s sponsoring Member pursuant to paragraph 13.3, the Member and Participant may file CE credit reports for that applicable cycle for review by the Corporation.
14.2 Where the Corporation subsequently determines that the Participant has met the prescribed credit requirements for that applicable cycle, notification will be delivered to the Participant’s sponsoring Member stating that the Participant is in compliance with the requirements under Rule 1.2.6 and Policy No. 9.